High Impact: Final Results of the MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR's Search for Double-Beta Decay of 76Ge to Excited States of 76Se
Publication content
Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 242501 (2025)
76Ge can 𝛽𝛽 decay into three possible excited states of 76Se, with the emission of two or, if the neutrino is Majorana, zero neutrinos. None of these six transitions have yet been observed. The Majorana Demonstrator was designed to study 𝛽𝛽 decay of 76Ge using a low background array of high purity germanium detectors. With 98.2 kg-y of isotopic exposure, the demonstrator sets the strongest half-life limits to date for all six transition modes. For 2𝜈𝛽𝛽 to the 01+ state of 76Se, this search has begun to probe for the first time half-life values predicted using modern many-body nuclear theory techniques, setting a limit of 𝑇1/2>1.5×1024 y (90% CL).